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WHEAT STRIPE RUST AND INTEGRATION OF SUSTAINABLE CONTROL STRATEGIES IN CHINA

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 37-51 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021405

Abstract:

Stripe (yellow) rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp.Growing resistant cultivars is the best strategy to control this disease but the pathogen can overcomesurvival of the pathogen, pathways of pathogen dispersal within seasons and years, the role of P. striiformisNew ideas with potential application in sustainable protection of stripe rust include negative regulatorygene editing, resistance gene overexpression and biological control based on microbiomes.

Keywords: sustainable disease control / integrated control Puccinia striiformis / Triticum aestivum    

Exploration of Strategies for Chronic Disease Prevention and Control and Relevant System Development

Long-de Wang

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2015, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 2-12 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015002

Abstract: the status of major chronic diseases in China, analyzing the key issues and key factors in chronic diseaseprevention and control, and reviewing and summarizing the experience from the previous projects, thispaper proposes the following recommendations as strategies for chronic disease prevention and controlImplementation and development of “integrated medicine” in system is necessary.and control in China.

Keywords: chronic disease prevention and control     strategy and system construction    

An integrated approach for machine-learning-based system identification of dynamical systems under control: application towards the model predictive control of a highly nonlinear reactor system

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 237-250 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2058-6

Abstract: Advanced model-based control strategies, e.g., model predictive control, can offer superior control ofThis work articulates an integrated system identification procedure for deriving black-box nonlinearcontinuous-time multiple-input multiple-output system models for nonlinear model predictive control.and interaction features of both output and manipulated variables were trained on simulated data and integratedThis procedure successfully identified system models that enabled effective control in both servo and

Keywords: nonlinear model predictive control     black-box modeling     continuous-time system identification     machinelearning     industrial applications of process control    

Water-level based discrete integrated dynamic control to regulate the flow for sewer-WWTP operation

Zhengsheng Lu, Moran Wang, Mingkai Zhang, Ji Li, Ying Xu, Hanchang Shi, Yanchen Liu, Xia Huang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1222-4

Abstract: A model-free sewer-WWTP integrated control was proposed.A dynamic discrete control based on the water level was developed.This study aims to propose a multi-point integrated real-time control method based on discrete dynamicA discretized water level control model was developed to conduct the real-time control based on data-automationThis control method has been successfully applied in practical integrated operations of sewer-WWTP following

Keywords: Sewer system     Integrated control     Discrete control     Water level    

Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization of

Yuan TIAN,Gangming ZHAN,Xia LU,Jie ZHAO,Lili HUANG,Zhensheng KANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 48-58 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016114

Abstract: Wheat stripe rust caused by f. sp. is one of the most devastating diseases of wheat worldwide and resistant cultivars are vital for its management. Therefore, investigating the heterozygosity of the pathogen is important because of rapid virulence changes in isolates heterozygous for avirulence/virulence. An isolate of f. sp. was selfed on to determine the heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci. One hundred and twenty progeny isolates obtained from this selfing were phenotyped using 25 lines of wheat containing genes and genotyped with 96 simple sequencing repeat markers, with 51 pathotypes and 55 multi-locus genotypes being identified. All of these were avirulent on lines with , , , and and virulent on lines with , and , indicating that the parental isolate was homozygously avirulent or homozygously virulent for these loci. Segregation was found for wheat lines with , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . The 17 cultivars to which the was identified as heterozygous with respect to virulence/avirulence should not be given priority in breeding programs to obtain new resistant cultivars.

Keywords: Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici     selfing     heterozygosity     virulence inheritance    

Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase specific activity reduction in wheat

Kangxin HE,Qixing ZHOU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 270-275 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0813-y

Abstract: Roxithromycin, as widely used medicine and livestock growth promoter, arouses concern because its occurrence and persistence in soil environments. However, effects of roxithromycin in higher plants are still vague. Accordingly, we hypothesized that roxithromycin-contaminated soil may exhibits ecotoxicological effects in wheat ( ). In this study, effects induced by a gradient concentration of roxithromycin stress (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 mg·kg ) was investigated in a 7-d soil test in . Results indicated that the specific activity of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) monooxygenase was decreased dramatically with the concentration of roxithromycin in soil. The IC value was 8.78 mg·kg of roxithromycin. On the contrary, the growth related endpoints (i.e., the germination percentage, the biomass and the height), the content related endpoints (i.e., soluble protein content and CYP450 content), and the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity failed to reveal the roxithromycin-induced effects. Further analysis revealed that the CYP450 monooxygenase specific activity reduction was enzymatic mechanism mediated, other than oxidative stress induced. We conclude that the soil roxithromycin declined the CYP450 monooxygenase activity in by the inhibition of the enzymatic mechanism. Further efforts can include, but are not limited to, investigation of joint effects induced by combined exposure of roxithromycin and the pesticides and evaluation of the similar effects in other higher plants.

Keywords: roxithromycin     toxic effect     cytochrome P450 monooxygenase     soil environment     Triticum aestivum     biomarker    

New insights in the battle between wheat and

Chunlei TANG,Xiaojie WANG,Yulin CHENG,Minjie LIU,Mengxin ZHAO,Jinping WEI,Zhensheng KANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 101-114 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015068

Abstract: of leads to a loss of resistance in currently resistant wheat cultivars, which results in frequent disease

Keywords: wheat     strip rust     Puccinia striiformis f. sp.    

System engineering for water pollution control at the watershed level in China

Wei MENG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 443-452 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0037-0

Abstract: extensive economic developmental pattern, poor wastewater treatment, and a lack of nonpoint pollution controlFrom 2006 to 2020, water pollution control and governance will be a national key specific project ofThe strategies of this project include establishing a water pollution control system at watershed level, river pollution control, urban water environmental pollution control, potable water safety, and waterThe bottlenecks of water pollution control and management in China could be systematically removed, and

Keywords: water pollution control     watershed     system engineering     sustainability     integrated watershed management     key    

Association of periodontal disease with glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes in Indian population

Palka Kaur Khanuja,Satish Chander Narula,Rajesh Rajput,Rajinder Kumar Sharma,Shikha Tewari

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 110-119 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0484-5

Abstract: Individuals in PH group had significantly better glycemic control than CP group.In our study, the association between glycemic control and diabetic complications with periodontitis

Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus     hemoglobin A     glycated     chronic periodontitis    

Exploration of Strategies for Chronic Disease Prevention and Control and Relevant System Construction

Wang Longde

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 10,   Pages 22-30

Abstract: prevention and control and studying and summarizing the experience from the previous projects,this paperproposes the following recommendations for the strategies for chronic disease prevention and controland clear division of tasks and responsibilities within the system;implement the development of“integratedin system,work norms and requirements and thereby improve the performance and efficiency in chronic diseaseprevention and control in China.

Keywords: chronic disease prevention and control     strategy and system construction    

Genetic variation of carotenoids in Chinese bread wheat cultivars and the effect of the 1BL.1RS translocation

Wenshuang LI,Shengnan ZHAI,Hui JIN,Weie WEN,Jindong LIU,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 124-130 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016094

Abstract: Carotenoid content of wheat is an important criterion for prediction of the commercial and nutritional value of products made from bread wheat ( ) cultivars. The objective of this study was to determine the major components of carotenoids in Chinese wheat using ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) including lutein, zeaxanthin, α-carotene and β-carotene. Grain carotenoid content was investigated in 217 cultivars from three major Chinese wheat regions and from seven other countries grown in two environments. Genotype contributed to the majority of variation in carotenoid components. Lutein, zeaxanthin and β-carotene concentrations varied from 18.3 to 100.1, 4.9 to 12.0 and 0.9 to 48.7 μg per 100 g in wheat flour with an average of 40.2, 7.2 and 18.2 μg per 100 g, respectively. Lutein (61.3%) was the main carotenoid component, followed by β-carotene (27.7%) and zeaxanthin (11.0%). No α-carotene was detected. Total carotenoids, lutein, zeaxanthin and β-carotene were all higher in cultivars with the 1BL.1RS translocation compared to those without the translocation. This is the first report on assay of lutein, zeaxanthin and β-carotene concentrations for a large number of wheat cultivars. These data will be useful for genetic improvement of wheat carotenoid content and for understanding of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway in wheat.

Keywords: Triticum aestivum     carotenoids     nutritional quality     UPLC    

Animal disease control: challenges and perspectives

Huanchun Chen

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 1-1 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.11.011

Load frequency control in deregulated power system with wind integrated system using fuzzy controller

Yajvender Pal VERMA, Ashwani KUMAR

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 245-254 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0218-6

Abstract: This paper presents the analysis of load frequency control (LFC) of a deregulated two-area hydro-thermalpower system using fuzzy logic controller, with doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) integrated intoboth the control areas.more challenging when wind generators are also integrated into the system.The DFIGs integrated provide inertial support to the system through modified inertial control scheme,

Keywords: frequency regulation     fuzzy controller     de-regulated power system     doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     bilateral contract    

Chord error constraint based integrated control strategy for contour error compensation

Tie ZHANG, Caicheng WU, Yanbiao ZOU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 645-658 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0601-7

Abstract: As the traditional cross-coupling control method cannot meet the requirements for tracking accuracy andcontour control accuracy in large curvature positions, an integrated control strategy of cross-couplingThe biaxial experimental results of non-uniform rational B-splines curves indicate that the proposed integratedcontrol strategy can significantly improve the tracking and contour control accuracy in biaxial contour

Keywords: cross-coupling controller     contour error     tracking error     position error compensator     feed rate regulator    

Mending the schism between clinical medicine and public health, strengthening disease prevention andcontrol in China

Wang Longde

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 10,   Pages 148-152

Abstract: prevention and control in China., strengthening the cooperation between medical and disease control institutions in TB prevention andclinical medicine to the modern model of disease prevention and control.control system; yet, this progress is merely the beginning of what must be done.Further measures to improve disease control, including establishing and implementing the criteria for

Keywords: clinical medicine     public health     schism     disease prevention and control    

Title Author Date Type Operation

WHEAT STRIPE RUST AND INTEGRATION OF SUSTAINABLE CONTROL STRATEGIES IN CHINA

Journal Article

Exploration of Strategies for Chronic Disease Prevention and Control and Relevant System Development

Long-de Wang

Journal Article

An integrated approach for machine-learning-based system identification of dynamical systems under control: application towards the model predictive control of a highly nonlinear reactor system

Journal Article

Water-level based discrete integrated dynamic control to regulate the flow for sewer-WWTP operation

Zhengsheng Lu, Moran Wang, Mingkai Zhang, Ji Li, Ying Xu, Hanchang Shi, Yanchen Liu, Xia Huang

Journal Article

Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization of

Yuan TIAN,Gangming ZHAN,Xia LU,Jie ZHAO,Lili HUANG,Zhensheng KANG

Journal Article

Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase specific activity reduction in wheat

Kangxin HE,Qixing ZHOU

Journal Article

New insights in the battle between wheat and

Chunlei TANG,Xiaojie WANG,Yulin CHENG,Minjie LIU,Mengxin ZHAO,Jinping WEI,Zhensheng KANG

Journal Article

System engineering for water pollution control at the watershed level in China

Wei MENG,

Journal Article

Association of periodontal disease with glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes in Indian population

Palka Kaur Khanuja,Satish Chander Narula,Rajesh Rajput,Rajinder Kumar Sharma,Shikha Tewari

Journal Article

Exploration of Strategies for Chronic Disease Prevention and Control and Relevant System Construction

Wang Longde

Journal Article

Genetic variation of carotenoids in Chinese bread wheat cultivars and the effect of the 1BL.1RS translocation

Wenshuang LI,Shengnan ZHAI,Hui JIN,Weie WEN,Jindong LIU,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Journal Article

Animal disease control: challenges and perspectives

Huanchun Chen

Journal Article

Load frequency control in deregulated power system with wind integrated system using fuzzy controller

Yajvender Pal VERMA, Ashwani KUMAR

Journal Article

Chord error constraint based integrated control strategy for contour error compensation

Tie ZHANG, Caicheng WU, Yanbiao ZOU

Journal Article

Mending the schism between clinical medicine and public health, strengthening disease prevention andcontrol in China

Wang Longde

Journal Article